When Is Joint Replacement Surgery Really Necessary?

Joint replacement is recommended when pain becomes constant, mobility is significantly limited, and conservative treatment (medications, injections, physiotherapy) no longer provides relief. Most often, this occurs in cases of advanced osteoarthritis, post-traumatic joint damage, or severe joint destruction. More detailed information about indications for joint replacement is available in my article. (link to article or video)

How Should I Prepare for Surgery and What Examinations Are Required?

Before surgery, a comprehensive evaluation is performed, including blood tests, ECG, consultations with specialists, and joint imaging. This allows the procedure to be planned safely and the optimal treatment strategy to be selected. In most cases, all necessary examinations can be completed within one day.

Is There Pain After Surgery and How Is It Managed?

After surgery, moderate pain is possible and represents a normal response of the body. Pain is effectively controlled with modern pain management protocols, so most patients report significantly less discomfort than they expected. I explain in detail how pain is managed and what to expect during the first days after surgery in my article. (link to article or video)

How Does Recovery Progress During the First Weeks After Surgery?

Recovery begins immediately after surgery. Within the first day, patients begin standing and walking with assistance. Rehabilitation follows my individualized program, focusing on exercises, muscle strengthening, and gradual increases in activity under professional supervision. More details about the early stages of recovery and rehabilitation programs are available in my recovery program section. (link to programs)

When Can I Walk, Sit, and Return to Normal Daily Life?

Walking with support is usually permitted within the first days after surgery. Most patients return to everyday activities within 4–6 weeks. Recovery timelines depend on the type of surgery, overall health, and adherence to rehabilitation recommendations.

How Long Does a Joint Implant Last and What Factors Affect Its Longevity?

It is important to be honest: joint implants are not permanent. Although more optimistic figures are sometimes mentioned, the realistic average lifespan of modern joint implants is approximately 15–20 years. Longevity depends on factors such as joint load, body weight, activity level, accuracy of implant placement, and adherence to postoperative recommendations. Some implants last longer, others less — this is a normal part of clinical practice. More detailed information about implant lifespan, wear factors, and ways to extend implant longevity is available in my article. (link to article or video)

Orthopedic Center Services — Zaur Sulumov, Moscow

Hip replacement

Hip replacement surgery for osteoarthritis and other conditions with implant selection, aimed at pain relief, restoration of weight-bearing function, and return to an active lifestyle.

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Knee replacement

Modern knee replacement surgery to eliminate pain and restore mobility using proven implants and precise surgical techniques tailored to the patient’s anatomy.

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Shoulder replacement

Surgical treatment of shoulder joint disorders, including anatomic and reverse shoulder replacement, aimed at reducing pain and restoring movement and joint stability.

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Ankle replacement

Ankle joint replacement for degenerative conditions and severe pain syndrome, aimed at restoring joint alignment, mobility, and natural biomechanics. The procedure helps relieve chronic pain, improve weight-bearing function, and restore comfortable walking in daily life and physical activity.

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$Osteosynthesis for fractures$

Osteosynthesis for fractures

Surgical treatment of fractures with anatomically precise fixation of bone fragments to ensure proper bone healing and stable alignment. The procedure is aimed at restoring limb function, accelerating recovery, and reducing the risk of postoperative complications and long-term instability.

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Correction of foot deformities

Surgical correction of congenital and acquired foot deformities aimed at restoring anatomical alignment and proper load distribution. The procedure improves biomechanics, enhances walking quality, and allows patients to return to daily life and physical activity without limitations.

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The surgery is performed personally by Zaur Sulumov

The doctor is personally involved in every stage of treatment — from the initial consultation and surgical planning to recovery monitoring and outcome evaluation.